There is a common system of notation paints, which are a reflection of their properties, the appointment and service conditions. According to the predominant purpose and in relation to the conditions of Figures: 1 - Weatherproof, 2 - partially weatherproof, 3 - protection, conservation, 4 - water-resistant, 5 -, special, 6 - oil and petrol resistant, 7 - chemically resistant, 8 - heat-resistant, 9 - electrical. The classification takes into account the type of film former, which, for brevity denoted by two letters. Lacquers, enamels, primers and sealers are available based on different resins: Polycondensation (AU - alkyd-urethane, GF - glyptal, CA - silicon, MJI - melamine, PM - urea (karbamidnh), PF - pentaphthalic, SD - polyurethane, submarines and jp - saturated and unsaturated polyesters, FL - phenolic, PA - fenoloalkidnyh, CG - cyclohexane, FL - epoxy, FE - epoksiefirnyh, ET - etriftalevyh) polymerization (cn - rubber, MS - Oil-and alkyd-styrene, NP - neftspolimernyh , HV - perchlorovinyl, AK - polyacrylate, IL - polyvinyl acetal, VA - polyvinyl acetate, CH - based on copolymers of vinyl chloride), natural (BT - bitumen, KF - rosin, MA - oil, SHL - shellachnyh, JAN - amber); on the basis of cellulose ethers (AB - atsetobutirattsellyuloznyh, AC - cellulose acetate, NC - nitrattsellyuloznyh, EC - etiltsellyuloznyh). Each paint materials assigned the name and symbol consisting of letters and numbers. Marking paints consists of four pigmented materials - of the five groups of characters. The first group refers to the paint material and written word - varnish, paint, enamel, primer, putty. The second group specifies the type of film-forming substance, designated by two letters referred to above (enamel ML-... lacquer PF-...). The third group indicates the advantageous conditions of exploitation of paint material, identified by one of the figures, as indicated above. Between the second and third groups of characters hyphen (enamel ML-1 ..., lacquer PF-2 ...). The fourth group - the ordinal number assigned to paint materials in its design, denoted by one, two or three digits (ML-1110 enamel, lacquer PF-283). The fifth group (for pigmented materials) specifies the color of paint to complete the word (enamel ML-UR gray-white). With the designation of the first group of signs for oil paints, containing in the structure only one pigment, instead of the word "paint", name of the pigment, for example, "minium", "mummy", "protection", etc. (minium MA-15) . For a number of materials between the first and second group of signs put indices: B - without volatile solvent, B - for water-borne, WA - for the water-dispersion single - for organic-dispersion, P - for powder. The third group of characters for the primers and semi-finished varnishes designate a single zero (primer GF-021), and for fillings - two zeros (Filler PF-002). After the hyphen before the third group of signs for oil paints gustotertyh put a zero (minium MA-015). For coating materials obtained in the mixed film former, a second group of characters to denote the film-forming, which determines the properties of the material. In the fourth group of characters for oil-based paints instead of the ordinal numbers put the figure pointing at a drying oil paint is made: 1 - natural linseed oil, 2 - boiled linseed oil "Oksol, 3 - glyptal linseed oil, 4 - pentaphthalic linseed oil, 5 - a combined drying oil. In some cases, to clarify the specific properties of the paint after the serial number put the alphabetic code in the form of one or two capital letters, for example: In the - high viscosity, M - Matte, H - with a filler, PM - Honed, GHG - low flammability, etc .
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