The growing number of discerning individual and corporate customers' construction led to an interest in vysokodekorativnym facade materials. One such material was facing brick imported. Variety of its color and texture making was the cause of the increased imports annually. The growing number of discerning individual and corporate customers' construction led to an interest in vysokodekorativnym facade materials. One such material was facing brick imported. Variety of its color and texture making was the cause of the increased imports annually. Domestic brick factories, has to date been able to offer a range of consumer with the desired characteristics. This increase is not even looking at the low economic efficiency of this event. (This is understandable because logistics costs of shipping and customs clearance of bricks, for example, Germany was about 80% of the price of consumption.) This paper aims to help potential customer who has chosen imported brick, its competent application. You must consider some differences between Russian and imported bricks from the description of methods and techniques of masonry to ensure a high quality, aesthetic result. Russian buyer for many years to become accustomed to strict standards on the size of the domestic bricks and colors it is not are diverse. European manufacturers are offering a huge range of bricks, both in size and color. Russians who buy imported brick, found himself faced with difficulties in its installation. This is due to raw materials and making bricks. These difficulties seem insurmountable for many, if they are aware of, or cause stress and frustration, if they are not warned. But not so scary and if we consider the features of the European brick detail, it turns out that the difficulties associated with them, not only to overcome, but "useful" in terms of design. The main difference between imported bricks from the Russian is more tolerance for the size of bricks, with the bulk of bricks can be laid in the Russian standards, but will fall bricks with dimensions that go beyond the permissible limits on the length and / or height (in practice, people who worked with imported bricks, it is not more than 3% of the total). This particularly applies to hand-formed bricks. How to deal with it? First, before laying each row of bricks laid "dry" to determine the location of the vertical joints, the size of cut bricks and their location, and then lay out a series with the solution. If the wall surface has an outer and inner corner, the layout is "dry" starts from the outer corner to inner, if both the external angle, the layout begins with the two corners, determining the location of the trimmed brick. Secondly, the bricks that go beyond the permissible limits on length, used for trimming, and go for height, is set aside for savings on a variety of masonry. Third, fluctuations in the size of bricks line the thickness of the seam. On seam when laying bricks in Europe must speak separately. If we are using cement trying to make a seam as thin and inconspicuous, the European builders, given the characteristics of local brick, make the seam wide - up to 20 mm (recommended joint thickness 15 mm). As a result, the seams ranging from 20 to 35% of the total surface of the facade. Therefore, the color, shape and spatial pattern seam are of great importance for the aesthetic perception of the entire masonry. Seam can be colored by using ready-colored masonry mortars (eg Vetonit has more than 10 colors) or performing the undoing of the facade with a special solution for jointing. Seams can be of different shape depending on architectural requirements. The spatial pattern stitch is created by combining Stretcher bond, perpender clutches and shift the bricks to each other (Silesian, Cross, Flemish, Gothic, Chain, etc. masonry) Chain Krestrovaya masonry masonry masonry Gothic Gothic irregular masonry Another feature of European brick is its color heterogeneity. Even within a single brick can be a lot of different shades. This seemingly lack of actually getting his dignity, because diversity of masonry facade gives the scope and depth (of the plain brick house look like a flat scenery in a theater). That the process of laying to avoid banding and a uniformly mottled facade, it is necessary to use a brick at the same time an increasing number of pallets (4-5). European manufacturers offer a huge assortment of colored bricks, one brick when there is 2-3 colors. When purchasing a brick you have to remember that shades of brick from batch to batch can vary. It is very important in the masonry brick surface has texture. It affects the refraction of light, and, therefore, contrast, brightness and other color options brick (rough surfaces are matte, velvety color on smooth, glossy surfaces are glare, and sand will sparkle on the surface of masonry). Only now, some domestic factories began to produce bricks with a textured surface, but Europe has long produced a brick with a large variety of textures: from the highly textured (chopped, antique-stab), to "powdered sugar" (Side quartz sand). Many of combined billing, for example, the surface with a corrugated texture sprinkled with crushed quartz. The architecture of the building, a variety of sizes, textures and colors of brick, add to that the possibility of using sutures of different colors, and spatial pattern, all this gives an almost infinite number of options the appearance of the facade from which to choose a unique, satisfying a particular customer. This is truly a Herculean task, process solutions that can bring indescribable pleasure, and an indescribable irritation. In the first case, you should try to fully realize their creative potential, while the latter rely on the expertise of architects and designers working on the project. To facilitate the solution of the selection of colors and textures of brick, our company has created an electronic library of clutches, you can use it in special programs of modeling and visualization to get your property in your chosen brick. Source: http://www.vashdom.ru/articles/4-7_1.htm
No comments:
Post a Comment