Sunday, July 10, 2011

Film and roll materials

During the repair facilities use a variety of film and rolled materials, which include wallpapers, film, paper and fabric backed groundless polyvinyl chloride film, linkrust, vinisten, penoplen and other materials. They have become more popular for decoration than paint. Particularly popular wallpaper, give the room warmth and comfort, providing the needed solution, decorative interior, in addition, work with the wallpaper is simple, it can handle any master. Wallpaper, as well as other film and rolled materials, characterized longer life than the adhesive coating. Wallpaper is also an advantage in that dirty or damaged areas of the finish easier to replace with new materials than to pick the color painting of a surface wall or ceiling. Wallpapers are rolled material, made mostly of paper-based, they are released with a picture and no picture, plain and colored. Currently, wallpaper is often made on the basis of polymer materials. On paper and decorative coatings applied to printed way, followed by finishing and without it. The texture of paper wallpaper divided into smooth, embossed and corrugated. On the structure of the decorative coating wallpaper produced the following: A - baseline, B - Pattern printed without a background; F - with the background and the printed design; D - with a printed halftone image without the background, and E - with the background and the printed halftone pattern; F - with embossed background and the printed or without it 3 - with background and embossed patterns, and - the background to the finish "on silk; K - with printed design to finish" under the silk, "without a background; A - with the background and the printed pattern to finish "under silk; M --- with the background and the printed pattern of relief with the finish" under the silk; About - metallized with the background and printed risk or without P - mats with the background and without a P - with a background, printed design and film coating. Depending on the resistance of the surface of wallpaper can build: the B-O, B-1 - water-resistant (resistant to wet abrasion without the use of detergents), B-2, B-3, B-4 - moyushiesya (resistant to abrasion detergent); C - resistant to dry abrasion. Desktop masks C and B-0 is used for papering the walls of residential, walls and ceilings of public buildings; DM-1 and B-2 - for papering walls and ceilings, hallways, corridors, residential and public buildings, except for gaming and bedrooms; V_4 - gluing of toilets and bathrooms. Wallpapers are available in rolls with or without edges. The width of the roll with the uncircumcised edges: 500, 560,600,620 mm (preferred roll width 600 mm). Roll length: 6, 10.5, 12, 18, 25, 32 and 42 m (preferred length 10,5 m). Borders and friezes - is a strip of paper along which marked the drawings. They stick to the upper edge of wallpaper in accordance with the type and pattern of wallpaper. Borders are produced in rolls of width 15-16 mm and a length of 25 m. curbs up to 6 m produced in rolls. Width rolls frieze 240, 290 and 480 mm, length - 12 m Izoplit - PVC film on paper, designed to finish the internal surfaces of walls and partitions. Made Izoplit three types: AB - monochrome foam with embossed front surface; BV - Colorful printed design with foam, protected by a transparent layer of polyvinylchloride (these types are also called Izoplit penoplenom), B - color-printed, protected by a layer of transparent polyvinylchloride. Let it roll into lengths of 6, 10.5, 12, 18 and 25 m and a width of 500, 600 and 750 mm. The thickness of finishing materials AB - 2,5 and 4 mm, NC - 0.6 and B - no more than 0.45 mm. Izoplit easily cleaned with warm water and detergent. Devilon - a relatively new material, characterized by properties similar izoplenu. It is made of polyvinyl chloride mass deposited on the subbase of paper, cloth, fiberglass or foamed polymer substrate. His release in rolls of up to 10 m and a width of 450, 600 and 900 mm in different colors and patterns. Imitation leather is a fabric, one side inscribed with polyvinylchloride covering with fillers and plasticizers. For finishing work is most often used imitation leather upholstery-T. This roll material with a smooth or textured surface and color face with the underlying basis of the tent or other fabric. The personal coverage can be given to any pattern and color. Imitation leather-T is available in rolls in length from 4 to 20 m, a width of 140 and 600-1 thickness 0,2-0,4 mm. Oilcloth dining room is also used for finishing work in rooms with wet processes. It is a fabric or paper base, on one side inscribed with polyvinylchloride covering. Width materials - 870-1 480 mm, length - at least 3 m groundless PVC decorative film is intended to furnish well-trained internal surfaces of walls, door panels, built-in furniture. The film is available in two types: PDSO - with non-drying adhesive layer on the reverse side, protected by special paper; PDO - without adhesive. The length of the roll film PDO - 150 m, width - 1500-1600 mm, thickness - 0.15 mm length film PDSO - 15 and 80 m, width - respectively 450, 500 and 900 mm, thickness - 0,15 mm. The front surface of the film is smooth or embossed, multi-printed, often drawing mimics the valuable wood, marble, fabric, etc. Linkrust - roll material with a relief pattern, consisting of plastics based on synthetic resin with filler, deposited on paper subbase Designed for interior walls in rooms with normal temperature and humidity operating conditions. Linkrust produced in a roll, the length of the blade of which less than 12 m, clear width (excluding the width of the edges) --- 500.600, 750 and 900 mm. Along the edges of the canvas is smooth (without relief) edge of the width of 3-20 mm. The smallest thickness linkrusta on the edges of at least 0,5 mm, the largest (in relief) - - Not more than 1,2 mm. Vinisten - PVC rolled material-printed and embossed surface, characterized by high decorative properties, can be monochrome and polychrome, mimics the valuable wood. Produced in rolls of a length not less than 12 meters in width cloth not less than 1200, and the thickness - 0,2-1,2 mm. Glass wall. Desktop Glass - an elegant and robust coating for walls and ceilings, made entirely of glass fibers. Glass fiber attached to the wall of a characteristic texture, prevent the walls from cracking and other damage. Extremely durable. Glass wall must be glued to a special glue and then paint it. Before applying the paint it is desirable to reduce the permeability and a more level dyeing process steklooboi special primer. Water-diluted, environmentally friendly adhesive for glass fiber has a high degree of setting and is suitable for damp locations. Apply by brush, roller or spray gun. Primer for glass fiber is used to align the absorbency of the intermediate coats. Has a uniform spill preserves the structure of glass, considerably reduces the consumption of material for the final coating. Apply by brush or roller. Stain glass fiber can be any water-dispersion paint. Liquid wallpaper. In recent years, new modern and stylish decorative material, which by way of drawing belongs to a generation of so-called liquid wallpaper ". They are used for walls and ceilings of premises with low humidity: living rooms, bedrooms, corridors and hallways. The richness and diversity of design of these coatings can solve the problem of interior design and interior design requirements and to achieve a combination of comfort, healthy atmosphere and good health with high aesthetic properties of the premises. Liquid wallpaper made from natural materials (silk, cotton), a binder and special fillers. They have many advantages: - environmentally friendly and harmless to use - no smell, no static, no draw and do not create dust, fireproof and no toxic emissions - to create permeability (porosity), good heat and sound insulation - camouflage cracks and uneven surfaces - are applied easily and with high productivity, using both manual and - in a mechanized way, without waste and loss - is firmly fixed, flexible, do not fade, resistant to stains, easy to clean, durable and maintainable; - allow to solve the trim in the same style, with a "warm" perception without joints and seams, with many varieties and compositions (stucco, etc.) - are successfully combined with other materials. Of particular note is an original feature of the liquid wallpaper: the possibility of their re-use, with up to 4 times.

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