Repair of doors in many respects similar to the repair of windows. There are specific requirements to the front door. They should be an array. The best material for them are oak or larch. They cover the transparent varnish. Less durable doors made of soft wood. To drink away their life, such doors should be covered by an oil varnish or paint the outside at least every 5-8 years, and the inside - in 8-10 years. It is best to hold the door panel, as framed by the atmospheric effects of swell, warp, varnish or paint on them poorly kept. Above the entrance door to suit visors. Repair of doors is simple and complicated. Greater challenge is repairing door panels, which are cracked. The reason for this may be poor bonding spines, strong enough to strengthen nog or manufacture of doors from unseasoned wood. In such cases, doors unhinge, disassemble and repair as well as window frames. Large gaps in the finger joint can be repaired pieces of fabric or thin strips with glue. If the door sway, poorly locked, scratching the floor, the most common cause - Loose hinges. Replace the screws on which they are strengthened, the other, thicker or longer, and can be more thick and long. You can use the old screws, strengthening their nests. To do this, type in the holes, wooden tube with glue, or pieces of wire zatolknite sponges for dishes. If the hinges all goes well, to address the sagging slightly lift the canvas from one or two small shaybochek or bent piece of nail or wire, placed between the upper and lower parts of the door hinges. If, however, closed the door there were cracks, doors removed, freed from remaining on the bars of the upper parts of loops, grooves and close up nailed to a bar on the hinge side strips of wood with a minimum thickness of 10 mm. Straps attach carpentry glue and screws or nails. After that, the door hung and tightly customized. Gap in the panel doors are buried rails with glue. If the door will not close and spring, then first of all find out why. Part of the normal closing prevents a bad fit door panels in the fourth box and nedovorachivanie until the end of the screws in the hinges. Respectively to fit the door leaf in quarters or completely screw up the screws. Sometimes the door jams. The reason may be too big a gap between the door and the frame on the hinge side. In this case it is necessary to deepen the socket under the loop and a bit of "drown" them. If you notice distortion or door frame, it is enough to "sink" that the loop against which the wedge. If this fails, remove the layer of wood opposite the place where the jamming. So do the door, swollen from the dampness. Sometimes it is enough to eliminate jamming of the door handle end rasp or coarse abrasive paper, without removing it from its hinges. But if you want to remove quite a thick layer of wood, the door must be removed to handle it on the hinge side, because to do so from the castle complex. If the door opens or closes by itself, so properly attached to the loop (there are deviations from the vertical - a little bent). The door swings open spontaneously - so it is tilted away from the door frame. Put under any of the halves of the upper hinge shim from a piece of cardboard the desired thickness. The door should align. The door closes spontaneously - so she is inclined to the door frame. Put a cardboard shim under the bottom hinge. If this does not help, you will have to outweigh one or both loops. To get rid of the squeaking door hinges should be lubricated with engine oil, grease and even better - then we can significantly less likely to repeat the grease. To this end, beneath the door of the ax blade or a wedge, lift it on its hinges, and apply grease. Lubricate door hinges will be much easier if the upper part of drill hole diameter of 3 mm (up to the bar) to which joins lubricator or pipette lubricating oil. Instead of butter, you can use Vaseline or pieces of graphite from a soft lead pencil. Under the weight of the door pieces of slate turn into a fine powder, and graphite, as is well known - a good lubricant. Even the heavy door is easier to hang if the upper hinge pin slightly shortened. Glazed interior doors should be placed on U-shaped rubber gaskets or putty. When placing the glass below 1.2 m above the floor is recommended on both sides of canvases nailed metal bars or wooden slats. To prevent the door from the strikes on the wall, floor install stops with a rubber tip or belted rubber. If the wall near the front door at the entrance to the apartment to attach a hook, it will be possible to hang a heavy bag when you need to open the door.
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